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John Britten

John Britten was one of the co-founders of Britten-Norman

Below is an Obituary that appeared shortly after John Britten’s death in 1977:

 

F. R. J. Britten, CBE, CEng, MRAeS, who died on 7th July, was known world‑wide chiefly as a very successful designer of light aircraft. Together with his colleague and friend Desmond Norman he entered the aircraft industry and they jointly founded their own company Britten‑Norman. Its name was to become famous throughout the world.

 

The Britten’s were an Isle of Wight family They had strong naval ties. John took him self out of Dartmouth to go to de Havillands to learn to design and build aeroplanes There he met Desmond Norman. Their friendship grew and with it their resolve to found their own company and to design and build their own aeroplanes. This commenced in premises in Ryde, Isle of Wight, in 1951. The company first con­cerned itself with the refurbishing of government surplus Tiger Moths for crop spraying. This led. in 1954 to the world known Micronair Atomisers.

 

In 1955 Britten‑Norman became a limited company. Two Tiger Moths and an Anson completed a season of spraying in 1956. Micronair equipment was selling well. A scheduled air service was started in 1960 in the Cameroons but a suitable plane to cope with both the performance and cost require­ments was difficult to find.

 

Britten‑Norman decided to produce their own solution to the requirement and in 1963 John Britten began the design of the new aircraft. The basic specification was that the new plane should be of minimum capital cost per saleable passenger seat on short haul, and that it should combine good short field performance with rugged construction. In January 1964 Britten‑Norman decided to go ahead with the construction of a prototype and the first metal was cut in September of that year. The name of the aircraft was already accepted as being the Islander. The United Kingdom Transport Aircraft Requirements Committee considered the merits of the Islander, but meanwhile the company proceeded with the manufacture of a prototype and the aircraft was rolled out on 10th June 1965. Concentrated test flying followed. A special category Certificate of Airworthiness was granted and the aircraft was displayed at the 1965 Paris Air Show.

 

This marked the debut of an aircraft which was to achieve world recognition. By 1976 some 650 had been sold, operating in more than 100 countries. A military version was produced and named the Defender. A three­-engined version followed and this was named the Trislander. An amphibious version has been developed and versions are available fitted with skis.

 

At the end of 1969 an Islander won international fame by winning the 11,000 mile BP England‑Australia Air Race against the finest machines from the world’s most renowned sporting plane makers.

 

In 1972 Britten‑Norman became part of the giant Fairey Group. More recently, in March 1976, John Britten and Desmond Norman left the company they had founded. The break was amicable and a statement at the time by the Fairey Company confirmed that the purchase of Britten‑Norman had been subject to the two founders staying until the Bembridge company was fully integrated. That situation had by then been achieved.

 

John Britten in his final years with th Fairey Group had been anxious to get on with a design to meet with what he considered, "along with some others", a gap in the light aircraft field. This was an economical twin‑engined trainer. The specification formed in his mind and soon a GA and broad arrangement drawings were available. Performance figures were released at the 1977 Paris Air Show and John named the aircraft the Sheriff. Arrangements were completed with Micronair Ltd of Bembridge to undertake the construction of the prototype. This was the position at John Britten's death.

 

Together with his life's work of designing successful aircraft John Britten shared an enthusiasm for the sea and sailing. He was a member of the Royal Yacht Squadron and part owner of the Ocean Racer "Phillipides". In 1946 he joined Bembridge Sailing Club. He was a founder member of the Brading Haven Yacht Club. He supported many Bembridge village activities.

 

John Britten became a member of the Royal Aeronautical Society in February 1960. In 1971 he was awarded the British Silver Medal for Aeronautics and was elected to Council in 1970. He was a very active member, particularly on the Light Aeroplane Group when he died. Both he and Desmond Norman were awarded the CBE in 1970 for services to export. John Britten was appointed High Sheriff of the Isle of Wight in 1976 and only recently relinquished his office. A bachelor, he is survived by his mother, brother Robin and sister Mrs Cavendish Morton.

 

Maurice Brennan, BSc, CEng, FRAeS

 

 

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